暗号化とセキュリティ
PDF Oxide は業界標準のアルゴリズムを使用して、パスワードと権限による PDF の暗号化をサポートします。 You can set a user password (required to open the document), an owner password (required for full access), and fine-grained permissions controlling printing, copying, and modification.
クイックスタート:暗号化して保存
Python
from pdf_oxide import PdfDocument
doc = PdfDocument("input.pdf")
doc.set_title("Confidential Report")
# Encrypt with user and owner passwords
doc.save_encrypted("protected.pdf", "user123", "owner456")
WASM
import { WasmPdfDocument } from "pdf-oxide-wasm";
const doc = new WasmPdfDocument(bytes);
doc.setTitle("Confidential Report");
// Encrypt with user and owner passwords (all permissions enabled)
const output = doc.saveEncryptedToBytes(
"user123", "owner456", true, true, true, true
);
doc.free();
Rust
use pdf_oxide::api::Pdf;
let mut doc = Pdf::open("input.pdf")?;
// Simple encryption with user and owner passwords
doc.save_encrypted("protected.pdf", "user123", "owner456")?;
カスタム権限で暗号化
Python
The save_encrypted method accepts permission flags as keyword arguments.
from pdf_oxide import PdfDocument
doc = PdfDocument("input.pdf")
# View-only: no printing, copying, or modifying
doc.save_encrypted(
"readonly.pdf",
"viewpass",
"adminpass",
allow_print=False,
allow_copy=False,
allow_modify=False,
allow_annotate=False,
)
# Allow only printing
doc.save_encrypted(
"print-only.pdf",
"", # No open password required
"adminpass",
allow_print=True,
allow_copy=False,
allow_modify=False,
allow_annotate=False,
)
Python save_encrypted Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Default | 説明 |
|---|---|---|---|
path |
str |
required | Output file path |
user_password |
str |
required | 開くためのパスワード(空 = パスワードなし) |
owner_password |
str |
None |
フルアクセスパスワード(デフォルトはユーザーパスワード) |
allow_print |
bool |
True |
印刷を許可 |
allow_copy |
bool |
True |
テキスト/グラフィックスのコピーを許可 |
allow_modify |
bool |
True |
ドキュメントの変更を許可 |
allow_annotate |
bool |
True |
注釈の追加を許可 |
WASM
import { WasmPdfDocument } from "pdf-oxide-wasm";
const doc = new WasmPdfDocument(bytes);
// View-only: no printing, copying, or modifying
const readonly = doc.saveEncryptedToBytes(
"viewpass", "adminpass", false, false, false, false
);
// Allow only printing (empty user password = no open password)
const printOnly = doc.saveEncryptedToBytes(
"", "adminpass", true, false, false, false
);
doc.free();
Rust
暗号化設定を完全に制御するには、EncryptionConfig と SaveOptions を使用します。
use pdf_oxide::api::Pdf;
use pdf_oxide::editor::{
EncryptionConfig, EncryptionAlgorithm, Permissions, SaveOptions,
};
let mut doc = Pdf::open("input.pdf")?;
// Build permissions
let mut perms = Permissions::read_only();
perms.print = true; // Allow printing only
// Build encryption config
let config = EncryptionConfig::new("user123", "owner456")
.with_algorithm(EncryptionAlgorithm::Aes256)
.with_permissions(perms);
// Save with encryption
doc.save_with_encryption("protected.pdf", config)?;
EncryptionConfig
EncryptionConfig 構造体はすべての暗号化パラメータを制御します。
use pdf_oxide::editor::{EncryptionConfig, EncryptionAlgorithm, Permissions};
let config = EncryptionConfig {
user_password: "user123".to_string(),
owner_password: "owner456".to_string(),
algorithm: EncryptionAlgorithm::Aes256,
permissions: Permissions::all(),
};
またはビルダーパターンを使用:
let config = EncryptionConfig::new("user123", "owner456")
.with_algorithm(EncryptionAlgorithm::Aes128)
.with_permissions(Permissions::read_only());
EncryptionConfig Fields
| Field | Type | 説明 |
|---|---|---|
user_password |
String |
ドキュメントを開くためのパスワード |
owner_password |
String |
フルアクセスとセキュリティ変更のためのパスワード |
algorithm |
EncryptionAlgorithm |
使用する暗号化アルゴリズム |
permissions |
Permissions |
アクセス制御フラグ |
暗号化アルゴリズム
| Algorithm | 説明 |
|---|---|
EncryptionAlgorithm::Aes256 |
AES-256 (strongest, recommended) |
EncryptionAlgorithm::Aes128 |
AES-128 |
EncryptionAlgorithm::Rc4_128 |
RC4 128-bit (legacy compatibility) |
EncryptionAlgorithm::Rc4_40 |
RC4 40-bit (legacy, weak) |
AES-256 is the default when using save_encrypted() in Python or the Pdf API.
権限
The Permissions struct controls what operations are allowed when a document is opened with the user password.
use pdf_oxide::editor::Permissions;
// Allow everything
let all = Permissions::all();
// Restrict everything
let readonly = Permissions::read_only();
権限 Fields
| Field | Type | Default (all) | Default (read_only) | 説明 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
print |
bool |
true |
false |
印刷を許可 |
print_high_quality |
bool |
true |
false |
高品質印刷を許可 |
modify |
bool |
true |
false |
コンテンツの変更を許可 |
copy |
bool |
true |
false |
テキスト/グラフィックスのコピーを許可 |
annotate |
bool |
true |
false |
注釈の追加を許可 |
fill_forms |
bool |
true |
false |
フォームフィールドの入力を許可 |
accessibility |
bool |
true |
true |
アクセシビリティ抽出を許可 |
assemble |
bool |
true |
false |
Allow page assembly operations |
カスタム権限
let mut perms = Permissions::read_only();
perms.print = true; // Allow printing
perms.fill_forms = true; // Allow filling forms
perms.accessibility = true; // Always allow for compliance
SaveOptions
Use SaveOptions for full control over how the document is written.
use pdf_oxide::editor::{SaveOptions, EncryptionConfig};
// 完全書き換え(デフォルト)
let opts = SaveOptions::full_rewrite();
// 増分更新(高速、構造保持)
let opts = SaveOptions::incremental();
// 暗号化付き
let config = EncryptionConfig::new("user", "owner");
let opts = SaveOptions::with_encryption(config);
暗号化された PDF を開く
Python
Pass the password when opening the document.
from pdf_oxide import PdfDocument
doc = PdfDocument("protected.pdf", password="user123")
text = doc.extract_text(0)
print(text)
Rust
use pdf_oxide::PdfDocument;
let doc = PdfDocument::open_with_password("protected.pdf", "user123")?;
let text = doc.extract_text(0)?;
println!("{}", text);
暗号化ワークフロー(完全版)
Python
from pdf_oxide import PdfDocument
# Open and modify
doc = PdfDocument("report.pdf")
doc.set_title("Confidential Report")
doc.set_author("Finance Team")
# Save with view-only restrictions
doc.save_encrypted(
"report-protected.pdf",
"", # No password to open
"admin2025", # オーナーパスワード for full access
allow_print=True,
allow_copy=False,
allow_modify=False,
)
WASM
import { WasmPdfDocument } from "pdf-oxide-wasm";
const doc = new WasmPdfDocument(bytes);
doc.setTitle("Confidential Report");
doc.setAuthor("Finance Team");
// Save with view-only restrictions (no open password, print allowed)
const output = doc.saveEncryptedToBytes(
"", "admin2025", true, false, false, false
);
doc.free();
Rust
use pdf_oxide::api::Pdf;
use pdf_oxide::editor::{
DocumentEditor, EditableDocument,
EncryptionConfig, EncryptionAlgorithm, Permissions, SaveOptions,
};
// Open and modify
let mut doc = Pdf::open("report.pdf")?;
{
let editor = doc.editor().unwrap();
editor.set_title("Confidential Report");
editor.set_author("Finance Team");
}
// Configure encryption
let permissions = Permissions {
print: true,
print_high_quality: true,
modify: false,
copy: false,
annotate: false,
fill_forms: true,
accessibility: true,
assemble: false,
};
let config = EncryptionConfig::new("", "admin2025")
.with_algorithm(EncryptionAlgorithm::Aes256)
.with_permissions(permissions);
doc.save_with_encryption("report-protected.pdf", config)?;
別の設定で再暗号化
Rust
use pdf_oxide::editor::{DocumentEditor, EditableDocument, EncryptionConfig, SaveOptions};
// Open with current password
let mut editor = DocumentEditor::open("old-protected.pdf")?;
// Save with new encryption
let config = EncryptionConfig::new("newuser", "newowner");
let options = SaveOptions::with_encryption(config);
editor.save_with_options("re-encrypted.pdf", options)?;
完全な API リファレンス
Pdf Methods
| Method | Returns | 説明 |
|---|---|---|
save_encrypted(path, user_pw, owner_pw) |
Result<()> |
AES-256と全権限で保存 |
save_with_encryption(path, config) |
Result<()> |
カスタム暗号化設定で保存 |
DocumentEditor / EditableDocument Methods
| Method | Returns | 説明 |
|---|---|---|
save(path) |
Result<()> |
完全書き換えで保存 (no encryption) |
save_with_options(path, options) |
Result<()> |
カスタムオプションで保存 |
設定 Types
| Type | 説明 |
|---|---|
EncryptionConfig |
ユーザー/オーナーパスワード、アルゴリズム、権限 |
EncryptionAlgorithm |
Aes256, Aes128, Rc4_128, Rc4_40 |
Permissions |
きめ細かいアクセス制御フラグ |
SaveOptions |
完全書き換え、増分、暗号化保存 |
関連ページ
- Editing Overview – 開く、メタデータ、保存のワークフロー
- Form Field Editing – 権限でフォーム編集を制限
- Redaction – redact content before encrypting
- Page Operations – 最終暗号化前にページを準備